Mythology & Folklore
Ancient myths, legends, and folk traditions from around the world.
22 terms
Archetype
A universal, primordial pattern or image residing in the collective unconscious, expressing itself through myths, dreams...
Hero's Journey
A universal narrative pattern identified by Joseph Campbell in which a hero ventures from the ordinary world into a real...
Shaman
A spiritual practitioner who enters altered states of consciousness to interact with the spirit world for the purposes o...
Alchemy
Alchemy: a philosophical and protoscientific tradition aimed at transforming base metals into gold, producing an elixir ...
Collective Unconscious
Carl Jung's concept of a shared, inherited layer of the unconscious mind containing universal archetypes, symbols, and p...
Creation Myth
Creation Myth: a culture's narrative account of how the world, the cosmos, and humanity came into being. Found in essent...
Oracle of Delphi
The most prestigious oracle of the ancient Greek world, where the Pythia priestess entered a trance state to deliver pro...
Trickster
A recurring archetypal figure in world mythology who breaks rules, disrupts order, and challenges convention through cle...
Witch
A practitioner of magic, herbalism, and spiritual arts, appearing across cultures as a figure of power โ both feared and...
Mythical Creatures
Mythical creatures are non-existent animals โ dragons, phoenixes, unicorns, griffins, basilisks, kitsune, the thunderbir...
Ancestral Wisdom
Ancestral wisdom is the body of knowledge, spiritual practice, and life-experience held within family and cultural linea...
Anima and Animus
Anima and Animus are Jungian archetypes representing the contrasexual element in the unconscious psyche โ the anima is t...
Persona Archetype
The Persona Archetype is the social mask an individual constructs and presents to the outside world โ a functional inter...
Shadow Archetype
Shadow Archetype: the unconscious dimension of the psyche containing traits, impulses, and qualities the conscious ego h...
Mother Archetype
The Mother Archetype is a structural pattern in Carl Jung's analytical psychology โ a universal image stored in the coll...
Hermeticism
Hermeticism is a philosophical and proto-scientific tradition rooted in the Corpus Hermeticum, a collection of Greek tex...
As Above, So Below
'As Above, So Below' is the central axiom of Hermeticism, drawn from the Emerald Tablet (Tabula Smaragdina). It asserts ...
Kabbalah
Kabbalah is a Jewish mystical tradition concerned with the hidden structure of divinity, the cosmos, and the human soul....
Druid
Druids were the priestly and intellectual class of pre-Roman Celtic societies in Gaul, Britain, and Ireland โ responsibl...
Wicca
Wicca is a modern Pagan religion founded in England by Gerald Gardner, who introduced it publicly with his 1954 book *Wi...
Paganism
Paganism is an umbrella term for modern polytheistic and nature-based religions that sit outside the Abrahamic tradition...
Norse Mythology
Norse Mythology is the pre-Christian religious and cosmological tradition of the Scandinavian and Germanic peoples, cent...